Papaveraceae and the other genera besides Papaver (‘the Poppies’): Sub-family 2 Fumarioideae

Pseudofumaria lutea or Yellow Corydalis is an attractive wildflower in the Papaveraceae, Sub-family Fumarioideae. Here it even grows inside a wall (Picture by Mike Poulton)

The previous post of the Papaveraceae was all about the genus Papaver which has all the poppies we know and love, as well as some more genera in the Sub-family Papaveroideae.

This post is all about the Sub-family The Fumarioides!

Contents:

Sub-family Fumarioideae

1) Dicentra and Lamprocapnos spp. (Neophytes)
  • D. eximia or Turkey-corn
  • D. formosa or Bleeding-heart
  • Lamprocapnos spectabilis (Syn. Dicentra spectabilis) or Asian Bleeding-heart
2) Corydalis SPP. (Neophytes)
3) Pseudofumaria spp. (Neophtes)
  • P. lutea or Yellow Corydalis FBBC
  • P. alba or Pale Corydalis FBBC
4) Ceratocapnos claviculata or Climbing Corydalis
5) Fumaria spp. or Fumitories
  • F. bastardii or Tall Ramping-fumitory
  • F. capreolata or White Ramping-fumitory
  • F. densiflora or Dense-flowered Fumitory (archaeophyte)

F. muralis or Common Ramping-fumitory

  • F. occidentalis or Western Ramping-fumitory

Fumaria officinalis or Common Fumitory (archaeophyte)

  • F. parviflora or Fine-leaved Fumitory (archaeophyte)
  • F. purpurea or Purple Ramping-fumitory
  • F. reuteri or Martin’s Ramping-fumitory (neophyte)
  • F. vaillantii or Few-flowered Fumitory ((archaeophyte)

Colour coding for easy reading is blue for general interest. Green for various uses of the plant and pink background for medicinal use or toxic warning! FBBC added if the plant occurs in the Birmingham & Black Country area. Pictures credit by Matt Summers, Mike Poulton and Wikipedia Commons. Information from various websites, see links.

This is just an educational blog on Ethnobotanical uses of plants and we can not take any responsibility for any adverse effects! Always seek advice from a professional before using a plant medicinally.

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Dandelion; a useful weed!

Today, a plant who most of us know very well:

A Bumblebee feeding happily on a dandelion!

The Dandelion

Most of us love and/or hate the dandelion. Their en mass-flowering period is relatively short although it will carry on sending new flowers throughout the year. This post was my first plant about a member of the Asteraceae family back in July 2018!

It is probably the most useful native member so this is why it needs an entire post!

The following posts are all about the Asteraceae or Compositae as they used to be called:

  1. Asteraceae (part 1)
  2. About the Common Ragwort or Jacobaea vulgaris
  3. More science behind the Asteraceae! (part 2)
  4. the more common Asteraceae and their uses (part 3)
  5. the less common members (part 4)

Contents:

General info

The White sap

Health-giving and Medicinal Uses

Edible and other Uses

Continue reading “Dandelion; a useful weed!”